sive sweating (diaphoresis), dizziness, and palpitations. Vital signs to monitor include tachycardia and hypotension, indicating the heart's struggle to receive blood and nutrients.
Medication management for angina aims to improve blood flow through the coronary arteries. This includes vasodilatory agents like nitroglycerin and morphine, anti-platelet medications such as aspirin, and anticoagulants like IV heparin. Supplemental oxygen is also used to meet the increased myocardial oxygen demand.
Patient education is a critical aspect, focusing on smoking cessation, diet and exercise, blood pressure control, and diabetes management. These factors are linked to the health of the coronary arteries and overall heart function.
This nursing cheat sheet can help you learn about the complexities of chest pain assessment and management, highlighting the importance of a thorough and holistic approach in caring for patients with angina.