10 Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Angina NCLEX Questions

Question 1 of 10

A nurse is working on the rapid response team (RRT) of the hospital and is called for a situation in which a patient with acute coronary syndrome is experiencing chest pain and shortness of breath. The nurse has standing orders for administration of drugs in this situation. Which of the following medications would most likely be administered first after the nurse arrives?

    Question 2 of 10

    A nurse is caring for a client who was brought into the ED complaining of chest pain and difficulty breathing. Which of the following vital sign measurements most likely indicate that the client is struggling with dyspnea?

      Question 3 of 10

      A nurse must administer nitroglycerin 0.4 mg sublingually to a client experiencing chest pain. Which best describes how nitroglycerin works to relieve chest pain?

        Question 4 of 10

        A client has been prescribed sublingual nitroglycerin to use PRN for chest pain. The nurse is teaching the client how to administer the medication. Which of the following statements by the nurse is correct?

          Question 5 of 10

          The nurse is caring for a client with a chief complaint of angina. Which lab panel does the nurse anticipate being ordered?

            Question 6 of 10

            During an initial assessment of a client with coronary artery disease, the nurse wants to assess the client’s dietary intake to determine if diet is contributing to his health condition. Which question would most likely give the nurse an idea of the client’s everyday diet?

              Question 7 of 10

              The nurse just received reports on the following 4 clients. Which client should the nurse see first? 1) 91-year-old female with abdominal pain rating pain at 8/10 2) 40-year-old male with chest pain 3) 29-year-old male with an anxiety attack 4) 10-year-old female with eye pain

                Question 8 of 10

                A nurse is caring for a client who has angina. The nurse notes that the client has a prescription for nitroglycerin sublingual tablets. Based on the nurse’s understanding of this medication, the nurse knows that this medication works by:

                  Question 9 of 10

                  Four clients in the emergency room have complaints of chest pain. The nurse should assess which client first?

                    Question 10 of 10

                    A 60-year-old client is seeking care for chest pain and the nurse has an order to place a nitroglycerin patch. Which implications must the nurse consider when administering this medication? Select all that apply.

                      Lastly, what email should we send your results to?

                      FREE ANGINA NCLEX® PRACTICE QUESTIONS

                      NCLEX Questions On Angina and the Cardiovascular System as a whole, Can Be Very Challenging To Answer . . .

                      ...because they include elements like

                      √  Heart Diagrams √  Stable Angina √  Unstable Angina √  Chest Pain √  Pathophysiology of Angina √  Hypertension √  Causes of Angina √  Heart Function √  Myocardial Infarction (MI) √  and more...   Angina- Chest Pain and Angina Symptoms  

                      5 Tips For Answering Angina (Cardiac) NCLEX Questions

                      1. Read the Nclex Practice Questions Carefully:
                        • Always start by carefully reading the question and all the answer choices. Pay close attention to any keywords related to angina, such as "chest pain," as these are often critical to understanding the scenario presented.
                        Rationale: Understanding the context is the first step in selecting the correct answer. Missing a crucial detail can lead to choosing the wrong option.
                      2. Assess the Patient's Condition:
                        • Before selecting an answer, mentally assess the patient's condition. Consider the severity of angina, any associated symptoms, and the patient's risk factors. Is the angina stable or unstable? Is it related to effort or at rest?
                        Rationale: A thorough assessment allows you to make an informed choice based on the patient's specific situation.
                      3. Prioritize Safety and Immediate Needs:
                        • In angina-related questions, prioritize the patient's safety and immediate needs. Options that address alleviating chest pain, ensuring oxygenation, and promoting cardiovascular stability should be considered first.
                        Rationale: The NCLEX often emphasizes prioritizing interventions that address life-threatening situations or immediate discomfort.
                      4. Consider Holistic Care:
                        • Remember that nursing care isn't just about medical interventions. Consider the patient's emotional and psychosocial needs as well. Options that address patient education, emotional support, and pain management may also be appropriate.
                        Rationale: Nursing care encompasses a holistic approach, and the NCLEX assesses your ability to consider the patient's overall well-being.
                      5. Eliminate Incorrect Options:
                        • If you're unsure about the correct answer, start by eliminating obviously incorrect options. Cross out choices that are unrelated to the angina or that would worsen the patient's condition. This narrows down your choices and increases your chances of selecting the correct answer.
                        Rationale: The process of elimination can be a powerful tool in NCLEX questions, helping you focus on the most appropriate options.
                        Angina- Angina Lesson, Angina Diagram  

                      Build A Strong Foundation

                      It's Essential To Have A Strong Foundation In Cardiac Knowledge, Including Anatomy, Physiology, Assessment, and Interventions. Additionally, when answering NCLEX questions about angina, it's essential to also have a solid understanding of its causes and symptoms.

                       

                      Here are five tips with a focus on Symptoms and Causes of Angina:

                      1. Know the Angina Basics:
                        • Before diving into NCLEX practice questions on angina, make sure you have a solid grasp of the condition. Angina is chest pain or discomfort caused by an inadequate blood supply to the heart muscle, usually due to narrowed coronary arteries.
                        Rationale: Understanding the fundamental concept of angina is crucial for recognizing related symptoms and causes in NCLEX questions.
                      2. Identify Common Symptoms:
                        • Familiarize yourself with the typical symptoms of angina. These include chest pain or pressure, often described as a squeezing or burning sensation. The pain may radiate to the arms, neck, jaw, shoulder, or back. Patients may also experience shortness of breath, nausea, and diaphoresis (sweating).
                        Rationale: Recognizing the hallmark symptoms of angina is key to correctly identifying it in NCLEX scenarios.
                      3. Differentiate Types of Angina:
                        • Understand the different types of angina, including stable angina (usually triggered by exertion), unstable angina (can occur at rest and is more severe), and variant (Prinzmetal's) angina (caused by coronary artery spasm). Knowing these distinctions will help you interpret symptoms and potential causes in NCLEX questions.
                        Rationale: Recognizing the type of angina is essential for providing appropriate care and selecting the right interventions.
                      4. Consider Risk Factors:
                        • When presented with an NCLEX question, think about common risk factors for angina, such as smoking, hypertension, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, and a family history of heart disease. If the question mentions any of these risk factors, it could be a clue to the cause of angina in the scenario.
                        Rationale: Identifying risk factors can guide your assessment and decision-making in managing angina patients.
                      5. Assess Triggers:
                        • Pay attention to potential triggers of angina in NCLEX questions. These can include physical activity, emotional stress, exposure to cold temperatures, or a heavy meal. Recognizing these triggers can help you determine the cause and appropriate management.
                        Rationale: Understanding what exacerbates angina allows you to tailor your nursing care to minimize those triggers.
                      By focusing on the causes and symptoms of angina when tackling NCLEX practice questions, you'll be better prepared to identify and respond to scenarios involving this cardiovascular condition. Building a strong foundation of knowledge in these areas will enhance your confidence and success when facing angina-related questions on the exam.
                       

                      Apply Critical Thinking

                      As you embark on your journey of preparing for the NCLEX, you'll likely encounter a variety of questions, including those related to angina. At first, these angina NCLEX questions might seem daunting, but as you gain experience and knowledge, you might come to not only handle them with ease but even find enjoyment in unraveling the complexities of cardiac health. Picture this: a patient presents with chest pain, and you, armed with your growing expertise, swiftly assess the situation, recognizing the potential signs of angina. It's like putting together pieces of a puzzle, and with each question you conquer, you're getting closer to mastering this vital aspect of nursing care. What makes angina questions intriguing is that they offer a window into the intricate world of the heart—an organ that's nothing short of amazing. Think about it; the heart tirelessly pumps blood throughout your entire body, ensuring that every tissue and organ receives the oxygen and nutrients it needs to function optimally. This deep understanding of how the heart functions within the body is not just about acing your exams; it's about arming yourself with a profound knowledge that will guide you throughout your nursing practice. The heart isn't just a pump; it's a lifeline. It plays a central role in countless disease processes, from the well-known cardiovascular diseases like angina and heart attacks to conditions you'll encounter across various specialties. Whether you're in the emergency room, intensive care unit, or a general ward, having a strong grasp of cardiac health is a game-changer. So, as you tackle those angina NCLEX questions, remember that you're not just preparing for an exam; you're equipping yourself with the skills and knowledge that will make you an effective and compassionate nurse. The journey may have its challenges, but with each question you answer correctly, you're taking a step closer to becoming a healthcare professional who truly makes a difference in the lives of your patients. Embrace the learning process, and let your passion for understanding the heart's mysteries drive you forward in your nursing education.